After Diwali, Delhi’s air quality deteriorated to “extremely poor.” Despite a restriction, Diwali night saw an increase in firecrackers being set off, which caused a mess. Burning stubble in the adjacent farming states is a major contributor to the decline in air quality.
The System of Air Quality and Weather Forecasting and Research (SAFAR), which made the prior forecast, stated that the AQI plummeted to “severe” levels on Diwali itself and would stay there for days.
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On extended exposure, air quality in the 301 to 400 range can result in respiratory disease. At 6:30 am on Tuesday, Noida had the worst air quality, with a reading of 342 on the AQI scale. Delhi, which took the second place, with an AQI of 323.
When the air quality in Noida and Delhi reaches “severe” levels (401–500), it may pose substantial health risks to both healthy individuals and those who already have respiratory and lung conditions.
The air quality was rated as “poor” to “very poor” in the nearby cities of Noida (320), Ghaziabad (285), Greater Noida (294), Faridabad (310), and Gurugram (315). An AQI in the range of 0 to 50 is regarded as “excellent,” 51 to 100 as “acceptable,” 101 to 200 as “moderate,” 201 to 300 as “poor,” 301 to 400 as “very poor,” and 401 to 500 as “severe.”
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This morning, the PM2.5 levels in the capital were five to six times higher than the 60 micrograms per cubic metre threshold at about 30 of the 35 monitoring stations. PM2.5 are tiny particles with a diameter of 2.5 microns or less. These particles are capable of entering the respiratory system far below. They have the ability to get into the lungs, where they can harm the lungs and create breathing problems.
Although it has been illegal to burst firecrackers for the previous two years, people continue to do so. The production, sale, and use of any kind of firecrackers are completely prohibited through January 1, 2023, according to a September announcement from the Delhi government. Burning stubble in the nearby agricultural states of Haryana and Punjab is another factor in the poor AQI.
The number of residents in Delhi suffering from the typical cold, cough, and stuffy nose has grown due to pollution. People are swarming to the medical facility to receive checks and treatments for the enduring ailments.
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